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GPACalc

WAM Calculator

Work out your weighted average mark with your university's own rules, from Monash's half weight for first-year units to Curtin's unit-mark rounding. Where your university also publishes a GPA scale, you get that GPA from the same marks.

Your units

Mark %Credit pts

Tick first-year units: Monash counts them at half weight in the WAM, whenever you take them.

WAM

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GPA from the same marks
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Credit points in the WAM
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How WAM is calculated

WAM = sum of (unit mark × credit points) ÷ sum of credit points

Each mark counts in proportion to its credit points. UNSW's worked example: marks of 80, 81 and 82 in three 6-UOC courses and 83 and 84 in two 3-UOC courses give (80×6 + 81×6 + 82×6 + 83×3 + 84×3) ÷ 24 = 81.625.

Universities then differ in four ways: which results count (fails, repeats, withdrawals, credit from elsewhere), extra weights (Monash counts first-year units at 0.5), the mark used for a result with no mark, and rounding (Curtin rounds unit marks, Adelaide University truncates the average, UNSW says its WAM is not rounded up for awards, and RMIT's example shows its honours WAM as a whole number).

WAM rules by university

Taken from each university's own pages. The last column is the example the university prints and what the calculator gives for the same units: press "Load ... own example" above to check it.

UniversityHow units are weightedRoundingPublished example
Adelaide University Course units only: WAM = "sum of (course mark % × course units) ÷ sum of (course units)". GPAs and WAMs are truncated to two decimals when published, not rounded. a WAM of 69.85 (2934 / 42)Calculator: WAM 69.85, GPA 5.14. The non-graded course in the example is left out.
ANU Units only: "no weighting other than units is used". ANU calculates the GPA to three decimals. It states no rounding rule for the WAM, so the WAM is shown to two decimals. a GPA of 4.167 (300 / 72)Calculator: WAM 58.00, GPA 4.167. Its CRS and DA courses are left out and the NCN course is entered as 0.
Curtin University Unit credits. Curtin calls its average the course weighted average (CWA). Each unit mark is rounded at x.5 first (79.50 becomes 80, 79.49 becomes 79). Curtin states no rounding rule for the CWA itself; its example shows 5462.5 / 87.5 (62.4286) as 62.43, so the CWA is rounded to two decimals here. If yours shows exactly 80.00, check with Curtin before relying on the Award with Distinction. a CWA of 62.43 (5462.5 / 87.5)Calculator: CWA 62.43.
Deakin University Achievable credit points. A withdrawn-late (WL) unit has none, so it is left out. Deakin states no rounding rule, so the WAM is shown to two decimals. Its own example prints 58.3 for 350 / 6. a WAM of 58.3 (350 / 6)Calculator: WAM 58.33. The two withdrawn-late units are left out and the withdrawn fail (WN) is entered as 0.
La Trobe University Credit points. La Trobe states no rounding rule. Its example turns 75.625 into 75.63, so two decimals are shown. a WAM of 75.63 (9075 / 120)Calculator: WAM 75.63.
Macquarie University Credit points, in Macquarie's own WAM estimator. The policy describes the WAM as "the average out of 100 of ALL marks". Macquarie states no rounding rule. Its WAM estimator shows three decimals and its award rule is written as a WAM of 85.000. a WAM of 65.25 for its student HarryCalculator: WAM 65.250. Macquarie's example lists no credit points, so every unit is entered at 10.
Monash University Credit points x year level: first-year units 0.5, all others 1.0, "regardless of the sequence or year in which you take the unit". Monash calculates the WAM and GPA to three decimal places. a WAM of 74.476 (4692 / 63)Calculator: WAM 74.476, GPA 3.023. The withdrawn fail is picked as WN. Monash's GPA example (2.946) uses the same units with a mark of 52 in place of 65.
RMIT (honours WAM) Credit points, over the honours-level courses your program nominates (all courses in a one-year honours program). RMIT states no rounding rule for the WAM; its example shows 80.625 as "81 (80.625 rounded up)". This calculator rounds to the nearest whole number and also shows the unrounded WAM. Just under a boundary (such as 79.3), always rounding up would give the higher honours level, so confirm it with RMIT. RMIT rounds the GPA to one decimal. an honours WAM of 81 (80.625 rounded up)Calculator: WAM 81 (80.625 unrounded), GPA 3.8.
UNSW Units of credit (UOC). No year-level weights in the overall WAM; each faculty has its own method for honours WAMs. UNSW states no general rounding rule; its example prints 81.625. For Pass with Distinction and with Excellence the WAM "is not rounded up", so this calculator cuts the WAM at three decimals and never rounds it up. a WAM of 81.625Calculator: WAM 81.625.
UTS Credit points. UTS states no rounding rule, so the WAM and GPA are shown to two decimals. None published
University of Melbourne Credit points: a 25-point subject counts double a 12.5-point subject. Melbourne calculates the WAM to three decimal places. a WAM of 77.200 (4825 / 62.5)Calculator: WAM 77.200.
University of Sydney Credit points x level weight. "Generally, all units have a level weighting of one", with some faculty and school exceptions. The University of Sydney states no rounding rule, so the WAM is shown to two decimals. None published
UWA Credit points; all unit attempts in the course count. UWA states no rounding rule. Its WAM example adds the terms (2454, printed as 2453.99), divides by 42 and shows 58.42: 58.428... cut, not rounded, to two decimals. So this calculator cuts UWA averages to two decimals. a WAM of 58.42 and a GPA of 4.14Calculator: WAM 58.42, GPA 4.14. The late withdrawal (FN) is entered as 0; the early withdrawal (WP) is left out.

Mark bands and results with no mark

Bands are per unit; the calculator also shows which band your average falls in. For a result with no mark, enter the mark shown here, leave the unit out where it says so, or pick the result code on the row where it says so (Monash WN, Adelaide University WF, RMIT PX), because those count differently in the WAM and the GPA.

UniversityMark bandsResults with no mark
Adelaide University High Distinction 85-100, Distinction 75-84, Credit 65-74, Pass 50-64, Fail 0-49 A failed hurdle (FH) counts as 49. Non-graded courses and withdrawals without a fail (W) are left out. A withdraw fail (WF) is left out of the WAM but counts 1.5 in the GPA: pick WF on the row.
ANU High Distinction 80-100, Distinction 70-79, Credit 60-69, Pass 50-59, Fail 0-49 NCN and WN count as 0. Pass/fail courses are left out.
Curtin University Grade 10 100, Grade 9 90-99, Grade 8 80-89, Grade 7 70-79, Grade 6 60-69, Grade 5 50-59, Below grade 5 0-49 ANN (result annulled) counts as 0. Pass/fail units, ungraded passes and WD are left out.
Deakin University High Distinction 80-100, Distinction 70-79, Credit 60-69, Pass 50-59, Fail 0-49 Only when no mark was given: PC counts 50, XN and WN count 0.
La Trobe University A 80-100, B 70-79, C 60-69, D 50-59, N (fail) 0-49 NS (nothing submitted) and KN (withdrawn late) count as 0. Other results with no numeric mark are left out, and no WAM is calculated for a progression period that has an incomplete grade such as XC or W.
Macquarie University High Distinction 85-100, Distinction 75-84, Credit 65-74, Pass 50-64, Fail 0-49 Grades with no mark, such as S, are left out. Fails count at their actual mark.
Monash University High Distinction 80-100, Distinction 70-79, Credit 60-69, Pass 50-59, Fail 0-49 A withdrawn fail (WN) counts as 0 with its credit points: pick WN on the row rather than typing 0, because WN is 0.0 grade points in the GPA while a mark of 0 is a Fail (0.3). A hurdle fail (NH) is recorded as 45.
RMIT (honours WAM) Honours First Class (H1) 80-100, Honours Class 2A (H2A) 70-79, Honours Class 2B (H2B) 60-69, Pass 50-59, No honours level 0-49 Courses transfer-credited with grades convert: HD 85, DI 75, CR 65, PA 55, SP 50, fails 0. A PX (pass grade only) counts 50 in the WAM but is left out of the GPA: pick PX on the row.
UNSW High Distinction 85-100, Distinction 75-84, Credit 65-74, Pass 50-64, Fail 0-49 Nominal marks for a grade without a mark: HD 90, DN 80, CR 70, PS 55, FL 25.
UTS High Distinction 85-100, Distinction 75-84, Credit 65-74, Pass 50-64, Fail 0-49 Withdrawn/Fail results count, but UTS does not say what mark they carry. Ungraded subjects are left out.
University of Melbourne H1 80-100, H2A 75-79, H2B 70-74, H3 65-69, Pass 50-64, Fail 0-49 Subjects with no per cent mark are left out. A failed subject counts at its mark.
University of Sydney High Distinction 85-100, Distinction 75-84, Credit 65-74, Pass 50-64, Fail 0-49 Units with a grade but no mark (such as SR, FR, DC, DF, WD) are left out. Count every failed attempt as well as the pass.
UWA Higher Distinction 80-100, Distinction 70-79, Credit Pass 60-69, Pass 50-59, Fail (N+) 45-49, Fail (N) 0-44 FN (late withdrawal) counts 0, FC (failed component) 48, PS (passed supplementary) 50 and FS the original mark. UF, UP, WD and WP are left out.

RMIT's bands are its honours levels, since RMIT calculates a WAM only for bachelor honours degrees. UWA's Fail band is split into N+ (45-49) and N (0-44). At Curtin a Fail (F) can be recorded with any mark from 0 to 100, and a pass after further assessment (PX) keeps its original mark, so only grades 5 to 10 are tied to a mark range.

WAM vs GPA

A WAM averages your actual marks out of 100. A GPA first turns each unit's grade into grade points (7 for a High Distinction on a 7-point scale, 4 on a 4-point scale) and then averages those points by credit points. So a GPA cannot be worked out from a WAM figure alone: it needs the grade of every unit.

Macquarie's own comparison shows the difference. Harry's eight marks sit near the top of each grade and Fred's near the bottom: their WAMs are 65.25 and 61.375 (Macquarie prints 61.4), but both GPAs are 4.375 on the 7-point scale Macquarie used before 2020.

Where a university publishes a GPA scale, the calculator gives that GPA from the same marks:

UniversityScaleHD / D / CR / P / Fail pointsMark cut-offsNotes
Adelaide University7-point7 / 6 / 5 / 4 / 1.585 / 75 / 65 / 50Fail, failed hurdle and withdraw fail are 1.5. Truncated to two decimals. If you transitioned from UniSA or the University of Adelaide, a pass from those universities is worth 4.5 and their W and WF results are left out; the calculator uses the Adelaide University values.
ANU7-point7 / 6 / 5 / 4 / 080 / 70 / 60 / 50N, NCN and WN are 0. Three decimals, one GPA across your whole academic career.
Monash University4-point4 / 3 / 2 / 1 / 0.380 / 70 / 60 / 50Fail (N) and hurdle fail (NH) are 0.3; a withdrawn fail (WN) is 0.0 (pick WN on the row). Three decimals.
RMIT4-point4 / 3 / 2 / 1 / 080 / 70 / 60 / 50Fails (NN, NH) are 0 and PX is left out. Rounded to one decimal. RMIT's GPA covers the whole program, so this is only the GPA of the courses entered.
UTS7-point7 / 6 / 5 / 4 / 085 / 75 / 65 / 50Scale since 14 January 2020. Before: HD 4, D 3.5, C 2.5, P 1.5, Fail 0.5; UTS recalculated earlier GPAs on the new scale.
UWA7-point7 / 6 / 5 / 4 / 080 / 70 / 60 / 50Every fail grade is 0, including a late withdrawal (FN). No rounding rule stated; cut to two decimals here, as in UWA's WAM example.
Macquarie (before 2020)7-point7 / 6 / 5 / 4 / 085 / 75 / 65 / 50For students who commenced from 1 January 2017 and finished before 2020. From 2011 to 2016 a 4-point scale gave HD and D both 4, Cr 3 and P 2.
UQ (no WAM)7-pointGrades 7 to 1 count as 7 to 1Set by each courseFail grades 3, 2 and 1 count as themselves, N counts 2, and G, M, K and X count 0. UQ's example: 5.0.

A WAM instead of a GPA: Curtin does not use or calculate a GPA. Deakin uses a WAM instead of a GPA. La Trobe uses a WAM instead of a GPA. GPAs used for admission are calculated by VTAC. Macquarie replaced its GPA with the WAM from 2020. UNSW says it does not use a grade point average (GPA) system. Melbourne reports a WAM, which it describes as working "much like the GPA used by many other universities". The University of Sydney says it does not use a GPA.

Curtin says a receiving institution may use its CWA scale (0.00 minimum, 50.00 mid-point, 100.00 maximum) to calculate an equivalent GPA. None of the universities here publishes a WAM-to-GPA table, so the conversion is up to the institution asking for the GPA.

Honours and awards set by WAM

  • UNSW: Pass with Distinction (Bachelor Pass degree or Juris Doctor): WAM of at least 75. With Excellence (masters by coursework, excluding Masters (Extended) programs): at least 80. The WAM "is not rounded up" for either.
  • University of Sydney: Honours class by honours mark for appended, integrated and embedded honours (students who commenced on or after 1 January 2021): First Class 80 to 100, Second Class Division 1 75 to below 80, Division 2 70 to below 75, Third Class 50 to below 70, and no honours below 50, except that the resolutions of an integrated honours course averaged over at least 96 credit points may provide for Third Class below 50. Course resolutions may say whether Third Class is awarded, and students who commenced before 1 January 2023 follow the resolutions in force when they first enrolled unless they elect otherwise.
  • Monash University: Honours degree grade by WAM (honours commenced from 1 January 2021): H1 80 to 100, H2A 70 to below 80, H2B 60 to below 70, Pass 50 to below 60.
  • ANU: With Commendation (graduate diplomas, masters by coursework, masters extended, MChD) only with a WAM of 80% or higher. A bachelor pass degree is granted as an ungraded Pass.
  • Macquarie University: Award for Academic Excellence: WAM of 85.000 for 2020 curriculum courses, plus a minimum share of the program's credit points taken at Macquarie. 2026 Merit List (coursework Bachelor students): 60 or more credit points completed at Macquarie in 2025 and a 2025 WAM of 85 or above.
  • Curtin University: Award with Distinction: CWA equal to or greater than 80.00 in a single degree (or an award weighted average of 80.00 in a double degree).
  • Adelaide University: Honours class from the honours WAM: 80-100 First Class (H1), 70-79 Second Class (H2A), 60-69 Second Class (H2B), 50-59 Third Class (H3), 49 or below no honours classification.
  • RMIT: Honours level from the honours WAM (commenced from 1 January 2016): 80 or more H1, 70-79 H2A, 60-69 H2B, 50-59 pass, 0-49 conferred without an honours level. Other bachelor degrees: a GPA of 3.0 or more is "with Distinction".

We found no university-wide WAM threshold for honours or distinction on the Deakin, La Trobe, Melbourne and UTS pages checked; UTS faculties set their own levels of award. UWA says the distinction calculation is in each course's rules in its Handbook.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a WAM?
A weighted average mark (WAM) is the average of your unit marks out of 100, with each mark weighted by the unit's credit points, so a 12-point unit counts twice as much as a 6-point one. UNSW, the University of Sydney, Melbourne, Monash, Deakin, Macquarie, La Trobe, UTS, UWA, ANU (where a WAM is required) and Adelaide University calculate one, and RMIT calculates one for bachelor honours degrees only; Curtin's version is called the course weighted average (CWA).
How do I calculate my WAM?
Multiply each unit mark by its credit points, add the results, and divide by the total credit points. UNSW's own example: marks of 80, 81 and 82 in 6-UOC courses and 83 and 84 in 3-UOC courses give (80×6 + 81×6 + 82×6 + 83×3 + 84×3) ÷ 24 = 81.625. Some universities add their own rules, such as Monash's half weight for first-year units.
How do I convert my WAM to a GPA?
None of the universities covered here publishes a formula that turns a WAM into a GPA, because a GPA is worked out unit by unit from each grade. Macquarie shows why: its student Harry has a WAM of 65.25 and Fred 61.375, yet both have a GPA of 4.375 on Macquarie's former 7-point scale. If your university publishes a GPA scale (ANU, Monash, UTS, Adelaide University, RMIT, UWA), the calculator gives that GPA from your marks. Otherwise UNSW and Sydney advise asking the institution that wants the GPA how it converts results.
Does UNSW or the University of Sydney have a GPA?
No. UNSW says it does not use a grade point average (GPA) system, and the University of Sydney says it does not use a GPA either. Both measure performance with a WAM. Deakin, La Trobe, Curtin (CWA) and Macquarie (since 2020) also use a WAM instead of a GPA.
Why do first-year units count less at Monash?
Monash weights every unit designated first year at 0.5, "regardless of the sequence or year in which you take the unit", and all other units at 1.0. In Monash's own example the WAM is 74.476; the same marks with every unit at full weight would give 73.538. Tick "1st year" on those rows when you pick Monash.
Do failed units count in my WAM?
Yes, at every university here that says so. Melbourne says the mark for a failed subject contributes, Sydney says to include the mark of each failed attempt as well as the later pass, Monash includes failed and repeated units, and UWA counts all unit attempts. RMIT's WAM page does not say it directly; it only converts transfer-credited fail grades to 0. A withdrawal that counts as a fail usually counts as 0: WN at Monash (pick WN on the row) and Deakin, KN at La Trobe, FN at UWA. Adelaide University leaves a withdraw fail (WF) out of the WAM but counts it in the GPA.
What WAM do I need for honours or a distinction?
It depends on the university: UNSW gives a Pass with Distinction from a WAM of 75, Curtin an Award with Distinction from a CWA of 80.00, and Macquarie its Award for Academic Excellence from a WAM of 85.000. Monash, RMIT and Adelaide University award First Class Honours from an honours WAM of 80. The full list is on this page.
What is Curtin's CWA?
The course weighted average (CWA) is Curtin's WAM: the sum of unit credits × mark, divided by the sum of unit credits. Curtin rounds each unit mark at x.5 first, so 79.50 counts as 80. Its example, 57, 60, 63 and 67 in units of 12.5, 25, 25 and 25 credits, gives a CWA of 62.43. Curtin does not use or calculate a GPA.
How is the UQ GPA calculated?
UQ has a GPA, not a WAM. Your grade (1 to 7) is multiplied by the course's unit value and the total is divided by the units. UQ's example: grades 4, 5, 5 and 7 in courses of 2, 2, 1 and 1 units give 30 ÷ 6 = 5.0. A non-graded fail (N) counts as 2, and G, M, K and X count as 0. Because UQ grades are not percentages, this WAM calculator does not cover UQ.

Sources

Rules checked 27 September 2026 on each university's own pages. Where a university states no rounding rule, the calculator follows the university's own examples or shows two decimals, as the Rounding column says; your university's official figure is the one on your record.

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